Granite countertops are an elegant and durable choice in modern kitchens and bathrooms.
Although granite is extremely durable, its maintenance requires regular attention to preserve its beautiful appearance and functionality for years to come. Proper cleaning, sealing, and protection from damage are key to maintaining its shine and structure.
In this article, you will learn:
Get ready for practical tips to help you take care of your granite countertops.
Granite countertops are a popular choice in kitchens and bathrooms due to their exceptional durability and aesthetics. Granite is one of the hardest materials in the world, making it resistant to scratches and mechanical damage. However, despite its strength, granite can be prone to stains and loss of shine if not properly maintained.
Investing in a granite countertop is also an investment for the long term. Due to the high cost of this material, proper care not only helps preserve its beauty but also extends its lifespan. Regular maintenance, sealing, and keeping the countertop clean can prevent the need for costly repairs or replacements.
It’s also worth noting that a well-maintained granite countertop adds a visual appeal and enhances the overall value of a space. Its natural shine and unique patterns are captivating, and regular care ensures these features last for years to come.
Regular cleaning of granite countertops is essential to keep them in perfect condition. Despite its durability, granite requires gentle care to maintain its natural shine and unique structure.
Daily cleaning: The simplest way to care for your countertop daily is to wipe it with a soft microfiber cloth dampened with warm water. This is sufficient to remove dust and minor dirt without the risk of scratching the surface. For tougher stains, you can use a mild detergent that does not contain harsh chemicals.
Avoid harsh cleaning products: It’s important to avoid using acidic cleaning agents such as vinegar, lemon, or products containing bleach. These can damage the granite’s surface, causing it to dull and weaken the protective sealant.
Homemade cleaning solution: If you prefer to make your own cleaner, a mixture of warm water and a small amount of mild dish soap works great. After each cleaning, be sure to thoroughly dry the countertop with a cloth to prevent water spots from forming.
Removing tough stains: For greasy stains, food residues, or stains from coffee or wine, a paste made of baking soda and water works well. Apply the paste to the stain, gently rub, then rinse with water and dry the surface. If the stain is particularly stubborn, you can leave the paste on for a few hours before rinsing.
Proper sealing of granite countertops is a key element of their maintenance. While granite is naturally resistant to many types of damage, it can still be vulnerable to stains, especially if it is not adequately protected. Sealing creates a protective barrier that helps reduce liquid absorption and protects against permanent damage.
How often should granite countertops be sealed? Most experts recommend sealing granite countertops at least once a year. However, this frequency may vary depending on how often the countertop is used and the type of granite. Some types of granite require sealing every few years, while others, more porous types, may need more frequent care.
Water test: A simple way to check if your countertop needs sealing is the water drop test. Place a few drops of water on the surface and observe what happens. If the water begins to absorb into the granite within a few minutes, it’s time to reseal. If the droplets stay on the surface, the countertop is still well protected.
Choosing the right sealer: When selecting a sealer, look for products specifically designed for natural stone. The sealer should protect against stains and be food-safe, especially when used in the kitchen. It’s also a good idea to choose a product without dyes to ensure it won’t alter the natural color of the granite.
Sealing step by step: To properly seal your granite countertop, start by thoroughly cleaning and drying the surface. Then apply the sealer evenly using a soft cloth or brush. Allow the product to absorb into the granite according to the manufacturer’s instructions (usually 10 to 20 minutes), then wipe off any excess with a dry cloth. Avoid getting the countertop wet for several hours after sealing.
Although granite is one of the most durable materials, improper use or using the wrong products can lead to damage. To keep your granite countertop in excellent condition for many years, it’s important to avoid a few key mistakes.
Prohibited cleaning products: As mentioned earlier, acids (like vinegar or lemon) and strong chemicals such as bleach can cause granite to dull and damage its surface. Also, avoid using oven cleaners and ammonia-based products, which can weaken the protective sealant on the granite.
Be careful with hot cookware: While granite is heat-resistant, sudden temperature changes can cause cracks or structural damage. It’s always a good idea to use trivets or pads under hot pots, pans, and other cookware to avoid problems related to thermal shock.
Sharp objects: Despite its hardness, granite can get scratched, especially if sharp tools are used directly on its surface. It’s always best to use a cutting board when preparing food to protect both the countertop and your knives, which can dull on granite’s hard surface.
Regular inspections: Regularly check the condition of your countertop, especially in areas that are frequently used, such as around the sink or stove. Quickly addressing minor damage, like scratches or chips, can prevent more serious issues and costly repairs in the future.
Granite countertops are a long-term investment, but their durability and beauty depend on proper care. Regular cleaning, proper sealing, and avoiding harsh cleaning agents and hot cookware are key elements that will help keep your granite in excellent condition.
